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Contents

Contents In This Issue...

#1 - Noobies Nook - Information for those who are new to computers and computing.

#2 - Problems in Paradise - Answers to reader problems and questions.

#3 - Microsoft Does it Again - MS changes files on your computer without your knowledge.

#4 - What You Will See in Future Issues - Here is what I'm working on.

#5 - Create a Different First Page for Your Document - Carol tells us how to do it in Word and OpenOffice Writer.

#6 - My Recommended Software - Need software? Check this list first!

#7 - Useful Freeware - Useful programs that you may find useful. Did I mention they're free!

#8 - Useful web sites - Websites I've visited lately that you may find useful.

#9 - The Lighter Side - Some humor to lighten your load!

Show your support for Daves Computer Tips

Daves Computer Tips is completely free for you to use, but operating the site isn't. I have monthly fees for hosting, bandwidth, and email service. I'm definitely not making a living from this site. If you would like to help cover these expenses you may do so by donating to Daves Computer Tips. Donation is easy and any amount is appreciated. Click the button on the right and donate using your credit card with PayPal.

Spread the word!

Please tell a friend, relative, coworker, or complete stranger about my site and newsletter. Remember "word of mouth" is the best advertising!

As always I appreciate your comments and suggestions about the site and newsletter. If you would like to share please contact me at .

Carol is our resident "Office Goddess". If you have Microsoft Office, OpenOffice questions, or suggestions for future Office articles shoot her an email at .

Thank you for taking a few moments to read my newsletter,
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#1 - Noobies Nook

By David Hartsock

What is a URL?

Well it's not your neighbor, Earl! Well, it could be if you spell as badly as I do.

If you look in address bar of your browser you will see a URL.

url in address bar

URL is an acronym for Uniform Resource Locator, and is similar to the address of your home. It provides a simple way to identify your home, and with the proper resources allows anyone to locate your home. Let's look at the above URL, break it down into sections, and see what each part does.

url breakdown

Protocol

The protocol tells the web browser what type server it is communicating with. If you and I are to have a conversation then we need to communicate in the same language. The protocol ensures the same happens between your web browser and the computer (server) you are trying to contact.

Common protocols include:

World Wide Web

The "www" part of a URL stands for World Wide Web. Depending on how the server you are trying to connect with is set up this may, or may not, be needed. In the case of Daves Computer Tips both http://davescomputertips.com and http://www.davescomputertips.com go to the same place. This is not always the case, as some webmasters may not know they should do this. Others may not know how.

The "www" was added in 1991 by an organization called CERN. As the internet has evolved it has become somewhat redundant to have the "http" and "www" in the address. Today's web browsers understand that a user typing www.davescomputertips.com actually wants http://www.davescomputertips.com and communicates accordingly.

Domain Name

If you research your property in city plans you may find your home is assigned a plot or lot number. These numbers often times have no relationship to your actual address, and may be completely random in any given neighborhood. If you invited someone to your home and said, "I live at plot #1A5847D-3476. I'll see you Sunday", you would get a strange look. Your guest wouldn't remember that number, or know what it means. Sunday would come and go and your guest would never arrive.

Computers have addresses also. They are called IP (Internet Protocol) addresses, and are quite cryptic. An IP address is a series of 4 numbers separated by a period. Each number can be anything from 1 to 255. Examples of IP addresses are 192.168.9.100, 70.51.255.6, and 21.183.41.68.

Just like the plot/lot number above these numbers mean little to the average joe. If I wanted you to visit a website and told you to type http://74.208.58.101 you may find the site or not. It's very possible you would mistype the IP address, and you definitely wouldn't remember it next week when you wanted to visit again!

This is exactly the purpose of the Domain Name. It is a name that is used to reference an IP address, just like your home address is a reference to a plot or lot number. Much easier to remember and much easier to type correctly. When you type www.davescomputertips.com into your browser a message is sent to a DNS (Domain Name System) Server. The DNS server translates www.davescomputertips.com to the IP address associated with my server. Your web browser now knows were to go and you don't have to remember a cryptic series of numbers!

An IP address is similar to a lot or plot number, cryptic and unspecific in that it doesn't say exactly what it is referring to. A domain name is similar to an actual home address. It specifically refers to one particular place or thing and It's easier to remember. The DNS server is like a map. If you have a home address you can find your way there with the help of a map. If you have a domain name the browser can find the server by checking the DNS server. Of course this happens automatically in the background for you.

Top Level Domain

The top level domain is a way of allowing more domains, and originally to provide an idea of the purpose of a website. Imagine if only one person in the world could be named "John". There would be billions of unique names and I would have difficulty remembering any of them (grin). Now we can add a last name to "John". There can be a John Smith, John Martin, or John Hunt. Each is a John, but all are different. Imagine if each John had a last name that told his occupation. John Blacksmith, John Carpenter, or John Cardealer. That was the original purpose of the top level domain. This "purpose" or meaning of a top level domain has weakened somewhat, but several still retain their meaning.

Here are several examples of generic top level domains:

You may also see Country Code top level domains associated with the above, which help indicate where a domain exists, or the market it targets.

Here are several examples of Country Code top level domains:

Folder

The slash "/" after the top level domain can be thought of as a separator. It separates the Internet and the actual computer the file or web page is located on. If we think of http://www.davescomputertips.com as the address to our home ( 123 Any Street Dr.) it relates to finding the actual house. Everything after that is a location within the house (in the living room on the table). Based on the anecdote the folder is just a folder. You have a folder on your computer to store your documents. I have a folder on my web server to store my newsletters. There does not have to be a folder and, if there is, it can be named anything the site designer decides to use. It is only there to help the designer organize their files and thoughts.

Filename

This one is easy! This is the actual name of the file you are viewing. There will always be a file, so there will always be a filename.

File Extension

This has the exact same meaning as the file extensions on your computer. The extension helps the browser decide how to handle the file. If it is .doc the browser knows you need to download the file for Microsoft Office and prompts you to do so. If it is .swf (and you have Adobe Flash player installed) your browser knows how to display the file for you.

General Information

I bet you're thinking to yourself that I said there would always be a filename. I bet you're wondering about http://www.ebay.com/, http://www.davescomputertips.com/, or http://www.amazon.com/. Well you are correct. You did not type a filename or extension, yet the website displays. What is up with that?

The computer (server), where the actual website files are stored, has a default "start" or home page. Depending on what operating system the server is running this could be a file called home or index. It could have a file extension of .htm, .html, .php, or .asp. The server automatically sends the home page when no filename is specified. When you type http://www.davescomputertips.com into your browser you are viewing http://www.davescomputertips.com/index.php. It's like magic!

Yup, there is more

Is that it? Nope. Let's look at a Google search for "Daves Computer Tips".

google search results

In the address bar you see - http://www.google.com/search?num=30&hl=en&q=daves+computer+tips&btnG=Search.

After reading the above you now know the following:

But, what is all that gobbley gook after the slash? Well, it is your browser sending the search request to Google.

Remember the slash after the domain name and top level domain separates the URL. Everything after the slash refers to the server you are contacting. If we look at that part of the URL we can get an idea of what is truly going on.

search?num=30&hl=en&q=daves+computer+tips&btnG=Search

Similar methods are used on many sites.

Things to be aware of!

Unfortunately there is much more to this story! Some of the useful features designed into the URL scheme can also be used for evil. http://www.anyoldsite.com@www.davescomputertips.com looks like it points to www.anyoldsite.com, but if you click the link (it's safe) it actually will take you to Daves Computer Tips. Why? The URL also has the ability to include login information, which would go between http:// and the "@" sign. The problem is if a site doesn't require a user to login (most don't) that part of the URL is ignored. The result is that a user may be confused by a URL such as this - http://www.thesafestsiteintheworld.com@www.getyourvirushere.net. That URL would take the uneducated visitor to www.getyourvirushere.net.

There are other, more complicated, ways to obscure the contents by introducing Dword, Octal, and Hexadecimal values into the URL. This is beyond the scope of this article, and may be confusing to new users, but you need to be aware! If a site is reputable they won't use these methods. If a URL looks funny to you, it probably is. There are sites like http://ipaddressguide.com that will translate a strange URL and show you where it truly goes.

Please take a moment and share your thoughts on URL's in the box below!

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#2 - Problems in Paradise

By David Hartsock

If you would like to see your question or problem answered here email me at

Recycle Bin isn't working correctly

Pat wrote and asked the following question:

Sometimes my Recycle Bin doesn't show the contents. You can empty it but you can't review first. Any suggestions on how to fix this problem?

The Recycle Bin is a very useful function in Windows. Unfortunately, it occasionally loses the ability to function correctly, and is common in Windows XP. This can be the result of many causes, but usually it is the result of a registry snafu. All it takes is one registry key being changed or mysteriously corrupted.

Fortunately Kelly Theriot has the answer in a simple registry file. Visit http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/xp_tweaks.htm and scroll down to line 64. In the second column you will see "Replace/Repair the Recycle Bin in Windows XP". Right click Replace/Repair the Recycle Bin in Windows XP and choose "Save Link". This will save a file called restorerecyclebin.reg to the location you choose.

Once the file is located simply double click the file. You may get security warnings (depending on your setup), but it is safe. This will restore all registry entries associated with the Recycle Bin in Windows XP.

Kelly has scripts and registry files that correct many other mysterious malfunctions in XP.

YouTube Videos

David from Australia asked the following question:

Hi Dave, love your site is a great source of information thanks. Have a question. On the youtube site do I need to download any software to view the vids? Can not play the vids at all.

YouTube videos are in Flash format and require Adobe's Flash Player. Unfortunately Flash Player doesn't know when you install a new browser. If you use Internet Explorer and have Flash Player installed it won't know if you install another browser. This will require you to re-install the Flash Player.

David's problem was related to a corrupted Flash Player installation. Removing the program with the Add/Remove Programs applet in the Control Panel and downloading/installing the newest version from Adobe's website corrected the problem.

This brings up a valuable troubleshooting method. When a program feature doesn't work normally it is usually related to a program setting or installation corruption. First, check any settings available. Second, remove and reinstall the program. Before you decide to take the final step (removal/reinstallation) think about the program. If you are dependant on a program be sure you perform a backup first!

Please take a moment and comment on this article in the box below! Did it work for you?

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#3 - Microsoft Does it Again

By David Hartsock

The big ruckus floating around the internet for the last week is the updating of Windows Update files without consent of the computer owner/user. The whole story boils down to privacy, and trust.

Microsoft offers users the option to automatically download and install updates, download the updates and don't install until the user chooses, or not to download them at all. Obviously if you have chosen to download, but not install, or not to download at all, that is what you expect. You trust Microsoft to honor your wishes.

For users with little experience I suggest they automatically download updates and allow them to be installed. For those with more experience we know that updates aren't always a box of chocolates. Occasionally Microsoft puts out an update or two that can have unwelcome affects. This is the reason you will see most businesses actually test each update before they allow computers within the company to be updated. An update that breaks important software within a large business can cost millions in lost productivity and revenue.

So what happened? Microsoft updated 9 files on both Windows XP and Vista on computers that were set to download, but not install, and those that were set to do neither. They did not honor the wishes of the user, and did it without their consent.

Microsoft stated (afterward) that these files needed to be updated for the update feature to recognize and be able to process new updates. Whatever the case Microsoft should have notified the user, then downloaded the files. It's how they have updated this feature in the past. Why not continue?

I can not answer that question. I do know that several prolific writers are concerned. If Microsoft can do this without your consent, what else will they decide they must update?

Please take a moment and comment on Microsoft's updating of files in the box below!

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#4 - What You Will See in Future Issues

By David Hartsock

I haven't had a lot of time to write since the last issue, so I thought I would give you a glimpse of what I've got planned for future issues.

If all goes as planned I have a very knowledgable person who will be writting Linux columns. Even if you aren't interested in running Linux yourself it will be nice to learn a little about it and see what the differences are.

I've been working on adding a forum to the website. A place to gather, online, and find out about each other while asking and answering questions about computers. I think it will be a nice addition if we can maintain enough visits to make it worthwhile.

I've received backpacks from several vendors, which I plan to review. Those of you with laptops will appreciate this. Those who haven't been bitten by the laptop bug yet may find that you can offer recommendations to friends based on the review.

Microsoft has introduced a neat product for the home user. It is called Windows Home Server and seems to be a great tool for home users. Microsoft was kind enough to send me a copy of the software. I plan to install it soon and become familiar with it. In the future I'll have an article explaining the ins and outs of this new product.

If you haven't noticed I've added a Google search page to the website. You can now search for answers from any page on the site by clicking the Search button in the navigation panel on the left side of each page.

Please take a moment and comment on this article in the box below!

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#5 - Create a Different First Page

by Carol A. Bratt

I have all of the windows in my home open today. There is a lovely breeze blowing through the whole place and you can smell the apples on the trees. I do love the changing of the seasons!

I hope this finds all of you well and enjoying the oncoming Fall season.

Signature

A Different First Page in MS Word

There are situations where you would like to have a different first page in MS Word. One that comes readily to mind is when you own your own business and you want to set up a letterhead that utilized both a front page and second pages. Or perhaps you are doing a long business letter and want the first page to be different.

Word gives you a lot of flexibility by allowing you to format the first page different from subsequent pages, specifically regarding where text appears in the headers and footers.

You will use unique headers and footers for the first page in a report, for example, where the page number appears on the bottom of page 1 and at the top of sub sequent pages. You may also place the date and file name on the first page and title on subsequent pages of a long document.

The steps below will show you how to accomplish this. Follow along if you like.

  1. Click on File | Page Setup.
  2. Select the Layout tab to display the dialog box.

Word Page Setup

  1. Another way to access the dialog box is to click the Page Setup button on the Header and Footer toolbar.
  2. Select the check box for Different First Page.
  3. Click OK.

Now you will have a separate set of headers and footers for the first page appropriately labeled. To jump between the first page and subsequent page headers or footers, use the Show Next and Show Previous buttons on the Header and Footer toolbar, or simply scroll to the first or a subsequent page.

You can also create separate headers and footers for odd and even pages. You use this when you are creating a book that will be printed on both sides of the page. When a book is opened, the odd-numbered pages appear on the right and should have the page number on the outside, or right side of the page. Even-numbered pages, which appear on the left, should have page numbers on the left side of the page. Further, you may wan to show the book title on the left-hand page, and the chapter title on the right-hand page. Click the option for Different Odd and Even on the Layout tab of the Page Setup dialog box, and edit separate headers and footers for each location: first page, odd-numbered pages and even-numbered pages.

You can feel free to save your creation as a style in MS Word if you like.

More in OpenOffice

Page styles are just like paragraphs styles, only for - well - pages. The same way that paragraph styles define the properties in paragraphs, such as font size, etc., page styles define page properties such as margins, headers and footers, etc. The difference is that unlike paragraphs, which can have properties directly applied, pages only have a page style and no directly applied properties. Writer comes with several page styles, which you can build on or modify, and you can create new page styles, which are called custom styles.

Any modifications of page styles, including the Default page style, apply only to the document you are working on. I you want the changes to be the default for all documents, you need to put the changes into a template and make that template the default template.

You can create a letterhead in OpenOffice Writer in much the same way that you did it in MS Word. You will use the First Page and Default page styles that come with OpenOffice.

To set up your letterhead, follow along using the steps below:

Open the Styles and Formatting window by using one of these methods:

Click on the Styles and Formatting icon located at the left-hand end of the Object bar.Styles Icon

or

Click on F11.

Select Format | Styles and Formatting.

On the Styles and Formatting window, click on the Page Styles icon which is fourth from the left, to display a list of page styles.

Styles and Formatting Window

Right-click on First Page and select Modify from the pop-up menu.

On the Organizer page of the Page Style dialog box, look at the Next Style property. This property defines what the page style for the next page will be. It should be set to Default, but if it is not, you can change the next style by clicking on the drop-down button and selecting Default from the list of page styles.

Organizer page

On the other pages of this dialog box, you can turn on or off the header and footer for the first page and define other characteristics, such as columns, a page border, or even a page background.

Click OK to save your changes.

You can override the Next Style property by manually inserting a page break and specifying a page style or by starting a page with a paragraph or table that has its own page style property defined.

Carol writes the monthly Word Bytes Newsletter with more tips and tricks each issue. Visit Carol's website for more great Microsoft Office tips and tricks! Visit Carol's site at www.carolscorneroffice.com

Please take a moment and comment on Carol's article in the box below!

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#6- My Recommended Software

Anti-spyware and Anti-malware Software

Webroot SpySweeper - Daves Computer Tips Seal of Approval Winner! See the test results HERE. Spysweeper provides the best protection of the seven anti-spyware programs tested! Great detection and removal rates with a small real-time protection memory footprint. This is the one you want! SpySweeper includes the ASK toolbar. Be sure to uncheck this option during installation. Free 14 day trial.

CounterSpy - Runner-up in my Anti-Spyware test. Not only does CounterSpy scan and remove spyware, it also uses real time protection. Real-time protection prevents spyware infection. Free 15 day trial. Winner of Computer Shopper Magazine's Best Buy Award!

Antivirus and Firewall Software

ESET Smart Security - New from the maker's of NOD32. Antivirus, Antispyware, Antispam, and Firewall all wrapped into one effective, swift, and low resource package. It is what I use to protect each of my computers!

Kaspersky Antivirus - Kaspersky is my second choice for antivirus software. A good program that is very close in performance to NOD32. Free trial.

Online Armor Firewall - You shouldn't be on the internet without a software firewall that offers inbound and outbound protection. Online Armor is the Best of the Best. Online Armor uses an interface that is easier to navigate than most other firewalls and the protection level can't be beat! Online Armor is available in both a free and reasonably priced paid version, which offers even more protection!

Audio and Video Software

Acoustica Audio Converter Pro - This program converts audio formats and bitrates. Perfect for those with portable audio players or large music collections. 30 day trial.

Adobe Premier Elements - Elements is the consumer version of Adobe Premiere. It costs 1/6th the price, but is very capable of making videos that will impress everyone.

Ashampoo Burning Studio - My current pick for a low resource, easy to use CD/DVD burning application. Easier to use than Nero or Roxio, with a low memory footprint and much smaller installation requirement.

Computer Hardware

Crucial Memory - Memory (RAM) is the upgrade that gives any computer the best bang for the buck. If you want to speed things up with more memory, why not purchase it from the leading source of quality RAM memory. Great selection, good prices, excellent support, and a lifetime warranty! A real winner!

CyberGuys - The place to get those hard to find cables and accessories for your computer!

HP Computers - My current pick for new laptops and desktops. In the current market I don't think you can beat HP's combination of price and performance. Their laptop line is very cost effective and the design is absolutely beautiful!

Newegg - Newegg.com is known for great service and awesome pricing on computers, upgrades, and electronics. If you're looking for computers, computer parts, or electronics you owe it to yourself to start here! Great Products. Great Prices. Great Customer Service!

Computer Maintenance Software

Diskeeper 2008 - My current favorite defrag program. As files are written and erased from the hard drive they begin to leave "spaces" behind. When the drive is written to again files are broken up to fill in these spaces. This causes the drive to go to several different locations to read an entire file, which slows performance greatly. Diskeeper has several advanced features such as; automatic defrag, scheduled defrag, and the ability to defrag the MFT (Master File Table) and paging file. 30 day trial.

Registry Mechanic - A very thorough and efficient registry cleaner and defragmenter. A definite must to maintain peak performance and stabile operation. 30 day trial.

Computer Utility Software

Acronis True Image 11 - Do you value the data on your computer? Do you value your time? How much time will you spend recovering data and returning your computer to its original state after a hardware failure or software glitch? True Image is my #1 choice in backup tools. Whether you choose file or image based backups (you should use both!) True Image will perform better than any other application I've used. Disk images created with True Image are generally 10-20% smaller than those from comparable programs. If your time and files are as important to you as mine are to me this is a must have.

Acronis Disk Director - My favorite tool to partition, format, and resize hard drives.

Roboform - This program is the next best thing since sliced bread in my book! This program integrates into Internet Explorer and firefox. It generates very secure passwords at the click of a button. How do I remember these complex passwords? Roboform allows you to save passwords and personal data in an encrypted format. A master password (yes only one password to remember!) allows access. Roboform in IE and FireFox works like a super powered bookmark. You click the site you want to go to and Roboform opens the site, enters your username and password for the site (if required) and as if by magic clicks the submit button. If you shop online Roboform can enter your personal information and credit card information, which is also stored in a secure encrypted file, in one click. A real time saver with great security thrown in to boot! 30 day trial.

WinRar - What is commonly called a zip utility, similar to the more widely known WinZip. WinRar is faster and works with more formats for about 1/2 the price of WinZip. 30 day trial.

Desktop Utility Software

LogonStudio - Change the screen that appears when you boot Windows (the one with the moving bar graph). Hundreds of free skins available online. It's free.

Cursor XP Plus - Change the cursors on your computer. Hundreds of cursor packs are available online for free.

Icon Packager - Change the icons on your computer. Icon Packager puts you in control to change every icon with the click of a button. Tired of the plain icons built into Windows? There are hundreds of Icon Packs available online for free, which will add a truly personal feel to your computer.

WindowBlinds 6 - This is the icing on the proverbial cake. WindowBlinds changes the look and feel of Windows. By changing the appearance of the task bar, start menu, and any other window or program you open. It adds transparency, shadows, alpha blending, and animations. Hundreds of themes are available online for free.

Internet and Email

1&1 hosting - If you want to start your own website, blog, photo gallery, or have a personalized email address then 1&1 is for you. 1&1 can not be beat for reliability, features, support, and price. 90 day guarantee.

Google Gmail - The best internet based email (webmail) available. Each mailbox has a 6.5GB limit. The interface is superb, and the spam filter is top notch. You will never need to delete an email again! It has a great search function and a feature called thread view, which makes finding emails easy. A webmail account offers several advantages including not being required to change your email address if you change service providers. Gmail requires an invitation from a current member. If you are interested shoot me an email and I'll send you an invite.

Microsoft Outlook 2007 - Outlook is the current email client of choice for corporate America. I get well over 200 emails a day. Outlook has a few features I really need such as a plug in for automatic backups, office sounds which offers me some audible feedback, and the ability to change headers. I've used Mozilla Thunderbird and liked it a lot. With the amount of mail I go through I really need the features of Outlook. If you aren't a heavy user, or don't need the features I do then Thunderbird is a great alternative.

- An amazing, free, web browser. If you aren't using it you should be! Highly customizable through addins called extensions. There are thousands of extensions which can allow FireFox to do just about anything you can imagine. More importantly, Firefox is not subject to ActiveX, which is a large part of Internet Explorer, AOL, and MSN. No ActiveX means much less chance of getting spyware! Firefox also conforms to web standards more closely than Internet Explorer, which means you will see what the authors intended, not Microsoft.

Mozilla Thunderbird - A great free email client, from the same folks that brought us FireFox. Easy to use and highly customizable through extensions.

Photo and Picture Software

Adobe Photoshop Elements - Photoshop Elements is a consumer version of Adobe Photoshop. If you are serious about digital photos you will find Photoshop Elements a great program to have at your disposal. Elements provides all the functionality most will need at 1/6th the price.

Picasa - A great (FREE) way to organize, edit, and share your digital photos.

Please take a moment and comment on this software in the box below!

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#7 - Useful Freeware

If you find a program that hasn't been included in a previous newsletter tell me by emailing me at

Startup Inspector - A nice freeware program that provides information about startup applications. Startup Inspector includes a database of popular programs and provides information including: if the program is required, and if there are any caveats to disabling the program. - 2000/XP/Vista

XvNiew - XnView is my favorite image viewer. It handles hundreds of formats, easily converts between formats, and has some basic editing capability. - 98/2000/XP/Vista

AutoStitch - Take a series of photos and AutoStitch will merge them into a beautiful panoramic picture. I've used this with many vacation pictures with excellent results. Keep in mind that you're taking a panoramic picture and take a series of pictures with each overlapping horizontally. - 2000/XP/Vista

Please take a moment and comment on this software in the box below!

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#8 - Useful websites

If you find a website that hasn't been included in a previous newsletter tell me by emailing me at

Gibson Research - The website of Steve Gibson. Steve is a popular security guru with often controversial theories and views. In general his information is very useful, if not technical in nature. I enjoy reading the transcripts of his pod casts.

PortForward.com - If you have a router or firewall this site is invaluable. Various applications require that ports be forwarded to function correctly. This site has many guides and a forum if you need help.

Ask the Geek - Kenny Hart's computer site. Go check it out. Good info from a true geek, and you can never have too many geeks.

De-Obfuscator- Find out what the true address is hiding behind that strange and confusing URL.

Please take a moment and comment on these websites in the box below!

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#9 - The Lighter Side

I spend millions of hours searching the internet to bring a little laughter to my readers!

The Simpson's (in real life) - A funny, home made, into for The Simpson's show.

Weird Al Video - Another great Weird Al video.

Hand Puppets - It's amazing. Thanks to Don!

Watch the Penguin - There is a surprise at the end. This is great to send to friends.

Please take a moment and add your comments about these in the box below!

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